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Health Watch / Medical Alerts |
# Don't not Crush
Tablets
#
How to loose extra pounds
# 12
Ways to Stay on Top of Stress
#
The Simple Way to Get in Shape
#
Have the Time of Your Life - No Matter
What Time of Life You're in
#
Tips For Better Sleep
# Pregnancy Issues /
Precautions
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Crushing tablets can make them easier to
swallow but it can have a serious,
even potentially fatal, effect on your
health. According to experts, over 80%
of people have a habit of crushing
tablets to help patients, especially
children and the elderly, take their
medicines.
However, doctors say the trend is
alarming and dangerous. Not only does
crushing pills alter the effect of the
drug, it can also impact the way the
drug is released or absorbed, possibly
causing serious side-effects.
Several pills have special protective
coating that ensures the drug does not
touch the inner walls of the stomach but
directly passes into the intestine after
being swallowed. Crushing these pills
heightens chances of gastric injury,
leading to bleeding from the intestine.
Drug expert Dr C M Gulati said, "A
tablet isn't just made of the drug. It
contains both binding agents and other
chemicals. The drug is also not
uniformly spread across the tablet.
Therefore, a patient would rarely know
whether both halves have equal amount of
the drug. Also, most patients who crush
the tablet mix it with juice or milk.
This could result in interaction between
the drug and liquid. There are several
drugs that aren't scored (lined from the
centre). These drugs should not be
crushed at all. It's a misconception
that breaking a tablet into two lowers
its strength.''
Former professor Dr Anoop Mishra said:
"Some drugs like the antibiotic
Amplicillin, blood pressure drug
Lisinoprill and pain-killer Ibuprofen
should just not be crushed . Also,
crushing some pills known to be very
bitter, like Ciprofloxacin and
Chloroquine, could result in nausea and
vomiting."
It is estimated that 60% of older people
have trouble swallowing medication. As a
result, some of them crush pills. That's
why an estimated 75 million
prescriptions a year are associated with
adverse drug reactions.
DON'T BREAK THESE
Tamoxifen (used for treating breast
cancer) must never be crushed. Whoever
doing the crushing could be inhaling the
drug. If that person is pregnant, this
could be extremely harmful
Morphine. If this is crushed, the
patient has a high risk of having an
overdose — it will be released into the
body too quickly
Nifedipine . If crushed, the patient is
at much higher risk of stroke or heart
attack . Nifedipine is used to treat
angina and hypertension
If Methotrexate (used to treat arthritis
and cancer) is crushed, it could kill
cells when it comes into contact with
the skin
A FEW TRICKS
Take pills one at a time — with water or
juice If you have trouble swallowing,
try taking a deep breath before you take
the pill; it can lessen the gag reflex
If all else fails, some people put the
pill inside desserts to make it go down
easier
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# How to loose
extra pounds ::
I hear so many
tales about how
people have lost
weight and kept
it off. One
story that I
found
interesting
tells of an
active 5'6",
210-pound,
33-year-old
woman. For me
what I found so
intriguing about
her story was
the fact that
she did workout
regularly, but
somehow was
continuing to
gain weight.
She figured that
her entire
family was built
on the larger
side, so that
was just her
destiny. I'll
give it to you
that genetics
does play a big
part in the
weight game, but
I would hate for
any of you to
think that you
can't improve
your reality, or
set and reach
particular
health and
weight goals.
Now, I am 6'3"
and weigh about
170 pounds, and
I have long
faced the
reality that
I am not built
to be a size 2,
4, or 6 for that
matter. With my
build and bones,
when I'm small
I'm about an
8. If I'm
lifting more and
eating more
calories, I can
float up to
about a size
12. Normally my
weight variance
is 2 to 3
pounds.
My point is that
before you set
goals, know who
you are. I think
at times people
set themselves
up by wanting
something that
is not a
reflection of
who they are or
what reality
they live
in. The number
one thing to
remember before
trying to jump
into a lifestyle
change is
jumping into a
lifestyle that
you can live
with.
OK, back to my
story. How did
this women lose
the 54 pounds
that she has now
kept off for 5
years?
-
For starters
she kept the
foods out of
her house
that she
didn't want
to eat. When
you go buy
groceries leave
the junk at
the store. I
find it very
helpful to
not shop
while you
are starving
or depressed
(I know the
later may
not be as
controllable). However,
if your
partner just
broke up
with you, or
you just got
fired, maybe
it's not a
great idea
to go food
shopping
right at
that
moment.
Where you
can, sub in
a better
choice (i.e.
water for
soda,
vinegar
dressing for
creamy,
salad with
protein for
a big fat
sub). Oh,
and if you
are eating
something
you really
enjoy, and
consider it
a cheat, cut
your portion
in half. In
other words
it's not
about not
eating, it's
about
controlling
the amount.
Go for the
fries and
hamburger,
then cut the
portion in
half. Grabbing
some
chocolate?
Grab less.
-
Find some
way of
moving that
you actually
enjoy. Let's
face it a
lot of
people don't
enjoy
exercising,
but moving
our bodies
is a key
component to
losing or
maintaining
weight. The
only way to
make this a
consistent
part of your
life is if
you actually
don't view
exercise
time as
torture. Take
a class
(spinning,
yoga, kick
boxing, hip
hop), walk,
jog, do
pilates,
lift or
swim,
etc. Find
some form of
cardio and
weight
training
that you can
do at least
twice a
week, each.
There is no
way around
exercising,
and to be
honest if
you find
something
you enjoy
you will
feel
invigorated
by exercise,
and have an
increase in
energy to
deal with
everything
else going
on in your
life.
-
Minimize
your stress,
and get some
good rest.
Life is
hectic, but
it's key to
try and keep
stress at
bay to the
best of your
ability. When
you start
getting hit
by daily
stress try
to ask
yourself,
"how much do
I need to
let this
affect
me?" See if
you can be a
little more
proactive
vs.
reactive.
Some
circumstances
can't be
helped, but
in other
situations
you have a
shot at
making a
choice. You
just have to
practice
discipline
in the
situations
that you can
control, and
not worry
about the
things that
really
require a
full-blown,
emotional
response. Traffic? Let
it go.
Someone is
sick or
hurt? Let
your heart
take over.
-
Try to force
yourself to
turn off the
tube or
computer and
get to
sleep. I
realize a
lot of
people
(especially
you moms out
there) get
all the
house things
done after
everyone
goes to
sleep, but
get to
bed! Your
entire
system will
function
better if
you are
getting some
rest. Can it
wait? If I
tell you
that your
metabolic
system will
work better
when you are
getting
enough
sleep, will
you go to
bed?
This women in my
story has stayed
successful for
all of these
years because
she has found a
balance between
all of the
components that
affect weight,
weight loss, and
weight
management. I
know we all want
to gag on the
word balance,
but it really is
always about
working our
diet, exercise,
stress, and
sleep life into
some kind of
harmony that
works for us.
Good luck to all
of you. Remember
that it starts
with making a
decision, and
then believing
in that
decision. You
can do it.
2007 Gabrielle
Reece . All
Rights Reserved.
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# 12 Ways to
Stay on Top of
Stress ::
You know how you
have those weeks
(or maybe months
or years) that
just seem to be
loaded with
stress? I
know it's all
relative -- one
person's stress
is another's
holiday. People
with two
children think
having just one
child is a piece
of cake, and so
on. I've had one
of those weeks
-- I've been on
the road a lot
and dealing with
an injury, work
hasn't been
going my way,
and my
three-year-old
has been
possessed by an
alien. And I'm
not talking
about a friendly
alien that wants
to know what
this planet is
all about -- no,
I am talking
about someone
who wants to
launch a
full-scale
assault, but
only in public
places. To be
honest, this
stress has even
made it more
challenging to
relate to my
husband in a
free-and-easy
"girlie" way.
I've had more
tones of "wife"
in my voice
during this past
week than I've
had in my entire
11-year
relationship.
It takes a
million years
for one gene to
change in our
bodies. One
million years!
I'm bringing
this up because,
physiologically,
we're the same
humans we were
300 years ago.
But look at how
things have
changed in that
short time. Some
things make life
easier now:
washers and
dryers,
transportation,
abundance of
food,
electricity,
etc. But some
things make life
today more
insane: cell
phones, traffic,
increased
population, fake
food, TV, busy
schedules. I
heard a
statistic from a
doctor-friend
that we make
more decisions
in one day than
people used to
make in a year.
No wonder we're
stressed out and
reaching for
doughnuts or
alcohol to cope.
All this
craziness and
high-speed
living isn't
going away.
Since we can't
change our
genes, we have
to create a map
to navigate this
crazy life. What
can you do to
try and stay on
top of the
stress so it
doesn't affect
your health,
happiness, or
waistline?
-
Exercise.
Amen for
endorphins.
Believe me,
they've
helped me
many days
with my
perspective.
If you have
to work out,
then go take
a brisk walk
and get that
blood
flowing. It
isn't about
working out
to lose
weight --
it's about
being
healthy and
staying
sane.
-
Eat
the real
stuff.
Crappy food
(fast,
processed,
and loaded
with sugar)
doesn't help
your
chemical
brain and
body handle
stress.
Living food,
real food,
helps
support your
mind and
body while
it's trying
to deal with
the million
things
coming its
way. Every
time I reach
for the
chocolate,
I'm looking
to feel
something
from it.
Don't get me
wrong -- if
it's just a
little here
and there
because I
enjoy the
taste of it,
great. But
if I'm using
it the
minute I
feel
overwhelmed,
then that's
when that
food is no
longer OK to
eat. It
doesn't make
the problem
go away, and
then I just
feel bad
about eating
the food to
pacify
myself. Grab
green food
instead. Put
things in
your mouth
that are
going to
support your
immune
function and
keep you
levelheaded.
-
Notice.
Try not to
let the
stress
overtake
you.
Recognize
the
situations
that cause
the stress
and notice
them coming
your way.
You have a
better shot
at fending
off the full
effects of
the stress
when you can
anticipate
it.
-
Get
it off your
chest.
Talk to a
friend or
partner
about the
stress.
Sometimes
just getting
it off your
chest can
help unload
some of the
burden.
-
Keep
your sense
of humor.
If you do
have the
chance to
talk about
it, try to
see the
irony and
humor in the
wacky bits.
I think
someone is
dead in the
water once
they lose
their sense
of humor.
-
Stay
grateful.
My daughter
has large
lungs and
verbal
skills she
likes to
display.
Just when I
start to
wishfully
think about
her being
quiet, I
remind
myself to be
grateful
that she can
talk to me
at all. In
almost all
of our
problems are
boatloads of
blessings.
"Oh, I
don't feel
like going
to the gym."
Well, Amen
that you
have the
means and
the health
to even be
able to
wrestle with
the idea of
going to
work out.
Make a habit
of saying
thank you.
You will
notice the
sunny spots
a lot more
often, and
not just the
gray skies
and storms.
-
Ask,
"What's the
hurry?"
Have some
fun. We're
always so
busy going
somewhere,
we miss just
enjoying the
moment. If
an
opportunity
comes your
way to do
something
fun, take
it.
-
Take
a deep
breath.
When you
feel the
stress
getting to
you, take a
moment. Get
away, even
if it's just
for an hour,
to be with
yourself and
your
thoughts.
Some people
like to take
a walk,
meditate,
lock
themselves
away in a
beautiful
bath, or go
to church.
Find the
peace and
the silence.
-
Keep
it simple.
Simplify
where you
can. Does
Junior
really need
to be in 78
activities
at the age
of 5? Do
you have to
go to every
little party
or gathering
you're
invited to?
-
Turn
of the TV.
A lot of it
is bad news
anyway, and
it robs us
of hours
that we
could use to
be getting
other things
done. Since
everyone
complains
that they
have no
time, get
some by
unplugging
from the
tube.
-
Sleep.
If you're
rested, you
have a
better shot
at handling
things. Not
to mention,
you may not
stress out
as easily if
you have a
chance to
recover at
night.
-
Drink water.
I have said
it before:
Americans
consume 21
percent of
their
calories
through
liquid
consumption.
Hydrate with
water. Help
you entire
system
function
better just
by drinking
enough
water. Oh,
and by the
way, if you
don't think
that weight
loss and
proper
hydration
have a
relationship,
think again.
Shift the
paradigm on
its side --
don't think
about
exercise and
nutritional
eating just
as something
you have to
suffer
through to
get into
those jeans.
Instead,
think of
them as
armor that
will protect
you in this
crazy world,
with all of
the
bazillion
details you
deal with
every day.
2007 Gabrielle
Reece . All
Rights Reserved.
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# The Simple Way
to Get in Shape
::
Writing about
health and
fitness, I admit
I can get a
little overly
philosophical.
This was put in
perspective for
me the other day
when I was in
the gym and saw
a woman I see
there only every
three or four
months. I looked
over at her
running on the
treadmill and
saw someone
who'd made a
small
transformation
to her body. She
never needed to
lose tons of
weight, but
she'd obviously
been doing
something
different. I
went over to
talk to her and
tell her how
great she
looked, and she
said she'd never
worked so hard
in her life.
Jamie is a
41-year-old
woman,
with three sons
ranging from
about 10 to 15,
who has worked
since she was
about 14. She's
still married to
her first
husband and
always seems
upbeat whenever
I run into her.
So how did she
transform her
body? And why
did she do it?
She already
looked good
before and seems
to have a secure
situation at
home. Why the
change?
Jamie said she
decided she
wanted to feel
different and
maybe make a few
physical changes
to her body. How
did she make it
happen? When I
asked her, she
said she should
write a long
book, and then
on page 500
she'd finally
get to the
bottom line and
say, "You have
to work out and
watch what you
eat." And on a
certain level,
it really is
that simple.
Need a little
help getting
there? Here are
some tips:
-
Decide.
It takes
that moment
where you
can honestly
say to
yourself,
"This is it,
I want to
make a
change."
-
Commit.
Once you
connect with
the fact
that you
want to
change, you
have to
commit to
the process.
You may miss
a day of
training
here and
there, or
shove a
stress donut
in your
mouth, but
the only way
for you to
get back on
track is to
recommit.
This won't
be fun, so
you'll have
to dig
deeper
within
yourself to
create the
change you
want.
-
Believe in
yourself.
Just know
that you can
do this with
good eating
and
consistent
exercise.
Results are
not just for
members of a
special club
-- they can
happen for
everyone.
-
Move.
You're going
to have to
move your
body at
least 4 to 5
days a week,
but not for
hours and
hours at a
time. Just
get moving,
even if you
start out
with 15 to
30 minutes a
day. As time
goes on and
you want to
see more
changes in
your body,
you'll have
to move
harder and
longer.
-
Eat
right.
Watch your
portions,
eat real
food (not
out of a
bag, can,
jar, or
microwave),
drink lots
of water, go
easy on the
sugar, avoid
fast food,
and don't
eat too much
dairy,
pasta,
bread, white
rice, red
meat, foods
made with
flour, or
foods with
lots of
chemicals
and
preservatives.
Easy, right?
I know it's
tricky, but
this is part
is really
key. What
you put in
your mouth
affects your
butt, brain,
and mood.
-
Decompress.
Try to
manage your
stress and
make sure
you're
getting
enough
sleep. And
take a deep
breath now
and then --
aaaah.
2007 Gabrielle
Reece . All
Rights Reserved.
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# Have the Time
of Your Life -
No Matter What
Time of Life
You're in ::
I recently
overheard a very
attractive,
healthy, smart,
successful (you
get my point)
woman is in her
late 30s talking
about how she
knew she was
going to look
back in 20 years
and laugh at how
much she
obsessed over
her physical
flaws.
For some reason
that hit such a
chord with me.
So much of the
time I forget to
take in all the
wonders of
now. I have
a three-year-old
and one on the
way, and I
always have to
kick myself to
just enjoy and
take it all in.
That's not to
say sometimes I
don't need to go
into the
bathroom just to
steal a quiet
minute, but even
the craziness of
life is the
color and the
magic. I'm sure
you've heard
some more mature
adults talk
about how they
miss all the
noise and chaos
and that the
quiet can be
lonely.
A very wise man
in his mid 60s
told me about
going to a
gathering with
people his same
age recently.
They were all
talking about "X
being the time
of their lives."
"When I was in
my 20s, 30s,
high school,
those were the
days." Then
someone turned
to him and said
"Hey, what about
you? When was
the best time of
your life?" to
which he
replied, "Now,
and if it's not,
someone kill
me." There is
the essence.
Now!
How about
us girls? In our
teens we look
under a
microscope at
our flaws. Our
skin, hair,
butts. We dread
getting our
periods, and oh
yeah, our
breasts never
seem to grow
fast enough.
Then we move
into our 20s and
struggle to
figure out how
to stay looking
like we did in
our teens. We
hit our 30s and
zone in on our
weight and
wrinkles. "If my
skin just looked
like it did when
I was in my
early 20s...."
In our 40s we
begin to
fantasize about
smooth taut skin
and latch onto
anything that
claims to fight
gravity. In our
50s we're upset
because we think
it's over for
us; we actually
dream of the day
we had our
periods and
dread that young
boys call us
"ma'am." In our
60s we just wish
we could move
around the way
we did in our
50s - "oh, my
bones hurt." In
our 70s we start
to just look
back...and so on
and so on and
sp what?
Hey, it's
about being all
that you
are at whatever
phase of life
you're living.
Hot is hot. You
don't have to
have a number to
define you or
make you dynamic
and alive.
Perfectly smooth
skin doesn't
make you happy,
and if it did,
what do you call
all those
hormonal
teenagers
running around?
Of course I look
back upon the
past with
fondness - after
all, it's what
brought me to
the place I'm
standing.
However, I don't
want to go back
there, I want to
focus on what
I'm trying to
create now.
Okay, so now is
my time to get
superficial with
you. Our
bodies. Why
are we torturing
ourselves about
our bodies? How
about taking in
where you are,
and if you want
to make some
improvements
(lose some
weight, take up
a new exercise
class, start
getting outside
more often, eat
better, change
your hair) then go
for it. Yes,
I do believe you
can get better
with age, feel
better, look
better, but it's
not going to
happen by
wishing you were
at another time
in your life.
It's only going
to happen by
embracing where
you are now and
being the best
you can be. Right
now.
I know a
74-year-old man
who has the eyes
and smile of a
kid. He is
healthy, loves
his family, has
fun, takes care
of himself - and
he lives with
the living.
That's what I
want. I want to
be whatever age
I am, but
maintain my
youthful spirit
and attitude and
have some fun.
So here is to
all the
beautiful males
and females from
0 to 100 - may
we all be having
the time of our
lives.
2007 Gabrielle
Reece . All
Rights Reserved.
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-
Do not nap during the
day. If you are having trouble sleeping at
night, try not to nap during the day - you will
throw off your body clock and make it even more
difficult to sleep at night. If you are feeling
especially tired, and feel as if you absolutely must
nap, be sure to sleep for less than 30 minutes,
early in the day.
-
Limit caffeine and
alcohol. Avoid drinking caffeinated or
alcoholic beverages for several hours before
bedtime. Although alcohol may initially act as a
sedative, it can interrupt normal sleep patterns.
-
Don't smoke.
Nicotine is a stimulant and can make it difficult to
fall asleep and stay asleep. Many over-the-counter
and prescription drugs disrupt sleep.
-
Expose yourself to
bright light/sunlight soon after awakening.
This will help to regulate your body's natural
biological clock. Likewise, try to keep your bedroom
dark while you are sleeping so that the light will
not interfere with your rest.
-
Exercise early in the
day. Twenty to thirty minutes of exercise
every day can help you sleep, but be sure to
exercise in the morning or afternoon. Exercise
stimulates the body and aerobic activity before
bedtime may make falling asleep more difficult.
-
Check your iron level.
Iron deficient women tend to have more
problems sleeping, so if your blood is iron poor, a
supplement might help your health and your ability
to sleep.
Tips for a better sleep environment
-
Make sure your bed is
large enough, and comfortable. If you are
disturbed by a restless bedmate, switch to a queen-
or king-size bed. Test different types of
mattresses. Try therapeutic shaped foam pillows that
cradle your neck or extra pillows that help you
sleep on your side. Get comfortable cotton sheets.
-
Make your bedroom
primarily a place for sleeping. It is not a
good idea to use your bed for paying bills, doing
work, etc. Help your body recognize that this is a
place for rest or intimacy.
-
Keep your bedroom
peaceful and comfortable. Make sure your room
is well ventilated and the temperature consistent.
And try to keep it quiet. You could use a fan or a
"white noise" machine to help block outside noises.
-
Hide your clock.
A big, illuminated digital clock may cause you to
focus on the time and make you feel stressed and
anxious. Place your clock so you can't see the time
when you are in bed.
Tips for a better pre-sleep ritual
-
Keep a regular
schedule. Try to go to bed and wake up at the
same time everyday, even on the weekends. Keeping a
regular schedule will help your body expect sleep at
the same time each day. Don’t oversleep to make up
for a poor night’s sleep – doing that for even a
couple of days can reset your body clock and make it
hard for you to get to sleep at night.
-
Incorporate bedtime
rituals. Listening to soft music, sipping a
cup of herbal tea, etc., cues your body that it's
time to slow down and begin to prepare for sleep.
-
Relax for a while
before going to bed. Spending quiet time can
make falling asleep easier. This may include
meditation, relaxation and/or breathing exercises,
or taking a warm bath. Try listening to recorded
relaxation or guided imagery programs.
-
Don’t eat a large,
heavy meal before bed. This can cause
indigestion and interfere with your normal sleep
cycle. Drinking too much fluid before bed can cause
you to get up to urinate. Try to eat your dinner at
least two hours before bedtime.
-
Bedtime snacks can
help. An amino acid called tryptophan, found
in milk, turkey, and peanuts, helps the brain
produce serotonin, a chemical that helps you relax.
Try drinking warm milk or eating a slice of toast
with peanut butter or a bowl of cereal before
bedtime. Plus, the warmth of the food may
temporarily increase your body temperature and the
subsequent drop may hasten sleep.
-
Jot down all of your
concerns and worries. Anxiety excites the
nervous system, so your brain sends messages to the
adrenal glands, making you more alert. Write down
your worries and possible solutions before you go to
bed, so you don't need to ruminate in the middle of
the night. A journal or "to do" list may be very
helpful in letting you put away these concerns until
the next day when you are fresh.
-
Go to sleep when you
are sleepy. When you feel tired, go to bed.
-
Avoid
"over-the-counter" sleep aids, and make sure
that your prescribed medications do not cause
insomnia. There is little evidence that supplements
and other over-the-counter "sleep aids" are
effective. In some cases, there are safety concerns.
Antihistamine sleep aids, in particular, have a long
duration of action and can cause daytime drowsiness.
Always talk to your doctor or healthcare
practitioner about your concerns!
Tips for getting back to sleep
-
Try visualization.
Focus all your attention on your toes or visualize
walking down an endless stairwell. Thinking about
repetitive or mindless things will help your brain
to shut down and adjust to sleep.
-
Get out of bed if
unable to sleep. Don’t lie in bed awake. Go
into another room and do something relaxing until
you feel sleepy. Worrying about falling asleep
actually keeps many people awake.
-
Don't do anything
stimulating. Don't read anything job-related
or watch a stimulating TV program (commercials and
news shows tend to be alerting). Don't expose
yourself to bright light. The light gives cues to
your brain that it is time to wake up.
-
Get up and eat some
turkey. Turkey contains tryptophan, a major
building block for making serotonin, a
neurotransmitter, which sends messages between nerve
cells and causes feelings of sleepiness. Note that
L-tryptophan doesn't act on the brain unless you eat
it on an empty stomach with no protein present, so
keep some turkey in the refrigerator for 3am.
-
Consider changing your
bedtime. If you are experiencing
sleeplessness or insomnia consistently, think about
going to bed later so that the time you spend in bed
is spent sleeping. If you are only getting five
hours of sleep at night, figure out what time you
need to get up and subtract five hours (for example,
if you want to get up at 6:00 am, go to bed at 1:00
am). This may seem counterproductive and, at first,
you may be depriving yourself of some sleep, but it
can help train your body to sleep consistently while
in bed. When you are spending all of your time in
bed sleeping, you can gradually sleep more, by
adding 15 minutes at a time.
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